
The security industry in Germany is rapidly growing, and qualified professionals are in high demand. If you are considering a career in this field, the §34a GewO Certificate is your gateway. This qualification is required for many positions and ensures that you are legally permitted to work in a variety of roles across the sector.
In this guide, we’ll explain what the §34a certificate is, why it matters, and explore the top 7 security industry jobs you can get with a §34a Certificate. Whether you are just starting out or looking for new career opportunities, this article will give you practical insights into the possibilities waiting for you.
What is the §34a GewO Certificate?
The §34a GewO (Gewerbeordnung) Certificate is a legal requirement in Germany for anyone seeking employment in certain security-related jobs. It demonstrates that you have passed the Sachkundeprüfung (proficiency exam) at the Chamber of Industry and Commerce (IHK).
Requirements for obtaining it include:
- Minimum age: 18 years
- Clean criminal record
- Successful completion of the §34a exam
- Basic knowledge of legal regulations, conflict management, and public safety
The certificate is not just a piece of paper—it’s your entry ticket into a regulated, stable, and diverse career field. Many employers won’t consider applicants without it, making it one of the most important steps to start a career in security.
Why the §34a GewO Certificate Matters in the Security Industry
The German security sector is booming, fueled by increasing demand for private and public safety, event protection, and infrastructure monitoring. Employers must ensure that their staff are certified and meet strict legal standards, which is why holding a §34a GewO Certificate opens many doors.
With this qualification, you gain:
- Access to diverse security industry career paths
- Higher employability and better pay compared to unlicensed workers
- Recognition across Germany as a trained security professional
This makes the §34a certificate one of the most valuable credentials for job seekers in the security field.
Top 7 Security Industry Jobs You Can Get with a §34a Certificate
Now let’s explore the most popular and in-demand security jobs with §34a Certificate.
1. Security Guard (Wachmann / Security Officer)
The most common entry point is working as a security guard. Your responsibilities may include patrolling premises, monitoring CCTV, checking IDs, and ensuring safety in offices, malls, or factories.
This role suits beginners and offers job stability. With time, security guards can specialize in areas like facility protection or transport security.
2. Doorman / Bouncer (Türsteher)
Nightclubs, bars, and event venues require certified doormen to ensure safety and compliance with laws. A §34a Certificate is legally necessary for this position.
Skills needed include conflict resolution, assertiveness, and the ability to de-escalate situations. It’s a respected role where proper training sets you apart.
3. Event Security Staff
Major festivals, concerts, and sports events rely heavily on trained security professionals. Event security staff are responsible for crowd management, entrance checks, and emergency handling.
This job is dynamic and ideal for those who enjoy working in lively environments. The §34a qualification makes you eligible for these positions.
4. Reception and Access Control Security
In hospitals, offices, and government buildings, access control is critical. Security officers manage visitor registration, issue access badges, and monitor CCTV.
This role combines customer service with security responsibilities, making it suitable for those who enjoy communication while ensuring safety.
5. Security in Public Transport and Infrastructure
Transport companies and city authorities hire security officers to patrol train stations, bus terminals, and airports. Their role is to prevent vandalism, protect passengers, and coordinate with local police.
Working in public infrastructure provides job stability and varied tasks.
6. Retail Security / Store Detective (Ladendetektiv)
Retailers rely on store detectives to prevent theft and loss. Duties include monitoring suspicious behavior, discreetly handling incidents, and collaborating with local police if necessary.
With the §34a certificate, you can work in supermarkets, malls, and other retail environments.
7. Property & Facility Security (Objektschutz)
Property security specialists protect residential complexes, industrial sites, and office buildings. Tasks include alarm response, night patrols, and perimeter checks.
This role often comes with long-term contracts and opportunities for specialization.
Salary and Career Growth with a §34a Certificate
Salaries in the security industry vary depending on the role, location, and experience. On average, workers with a §34a GewO Certificate earn more than those without one.
- Security Guard: €2,000 – €2,400 per month
- Doorman / Event Security: €2,100 – €2,600
- Store Detective / Retail Security: €2,200 – €2,500
- Facility Security: €2,200 – €2,700
With experience, you can progress into higher roles such as Security Supervisor or continue advanced training like the Meister für Schutz und Sicherheit, which significantly increases earning potential.
How to Get Your §34a GewO Certificate
Getting your §34a Certificate involves a few key steps:
- Enroll in a preparation course – Many training centers in Germany offer specialized programs, including Security Training Berlin and courses designed for international students.
- Pass the Sachkundeprüfung (exam) – Conducted at the IHK, covering topics like law, public safety, and conflict management.
- Submit a background check – Proof of no serious criminal record.
- Receive your certificate – Once complete, you are officially qualified.
Conclusion
The German security industry offers a wide range of opportunities for those with the right qualifications. By obtaining the §34a GewO Certificate, you can access diverse roles such as security guard, doorman, event staff, transport security, retail detective, and property protection specialist.
Not only does this certificate improve your employability, but it also allows you to build a stable and rewarding career in an ever-growing sector. Whether you are just starting out or looking to upgrade your career path, the security jobs with §34a Certificate provide an excellent entry point.
If you’re serious about a career in security, consider enrolling in a recognized training program such as an instruction §-34a GewO course in Berlin. With dedication and preparation, you’ll be well on your way to a successful career in the German security industry.