How to Start a Security Career in Germany: Complete Beginner’s Guide

The security industry in Germany is growing rapidly, offering stable jobs, attractive salaries, and career opportunities for both locals and foreigners. If you’re wondering how to start a security career in Germany, this complete beginner’s guide will walk you through the requirements, training, and steps you need to take.

Understanding the Security Industry in Germany

Germany’s demand for qualified security staff has been on the rise due to increased safety needs in public spaces, businesses, and events. Security careers range from security guards and event security staff to corporate security officers and even airport security.

Security guard jobs in Germany often start at entry-level but can lead to supervisory roles with experience.
Salaries vary depending on role, city, and experience. On average, a security guard earns between €2,000–€2,800 per month, with additional pay for night shifts and overtime.
In larger cities such as Berlin, Frankfurt, and Munich, the demand for trained professionals like a security specialist Berlin is particularly high.

Basic Requirements for Security Jobs in Germany

Before applying, you must meet a few conditions:

Minimum age: Usually 18 years or older
Education: Basic school certificate (Hauptschule or equivalent)
Language: German language proficiency is essential for communication and passing exams
Legal status: Valid work permit or residence permit for non-EU citizens

For foreigners, language preparation and visa documentation are key first steps when learning how to start a security career in Germany.

Training and Certifications Needed

The most important qualification for security jobs is the Sachkundeprüfung §34a GewO, a compulsory exam that proves your knowledge of legal frameworks, safety procedures, and dealing with emergencies.

The exam is overseen by the IHK (Industrie- und Handelskammer).
Training is usually offered by private institutes and can include topics like first aid, fire protection, and conflict management.
For newcomers in Berlin, institutions such as TSA Bildung provide Security Training Berlin, preparation courses for the §34a exam, and specialized safety programs.

Additional certifications to consider:

First aid courses
Fire safety training
Conflict de-escalation training

These extra qualifications will make you more competitive when applying for security guard jobs in Germany.

Skills You Need to Succeed

Working in the security sector requires more than just physical fitness. Employers look for:

Strong communication and customer service skills
High alertness and observation abilities
Conflict resolution and stress management
Professionalism, punctuality, and reliability

Step-by-Step Process to Start Your Security Career

Research the different security career paths (guarding, event security, corporate security).
Meet the minimum requirements (age, education, work permit).
Enroll in a safety course Berlin or a security training Berlin program to prepare for the §34a exam.
Pass the exam and obtain certification.
Apply for entry-level jobs and gain experience.
Pursue further training for security specialists in Berlin or other cities to move into supervisory or specialized roles.

By following these steps, you’ll know exactly how to start a security career in Germany from scratch.

Where to Find Security Jobs in Germany

Job opportunities are available through:

Online job portals (Indeed, StepStone, LinkedIn)
Direct applications to security companies
Networking within the industry
Local job centers and government listings

In Berlin, many job seekers also turn to training providers like TSA Bildung who often connect graduates with employers.

Salary Expectations and Career Growth

Entry-level salaries: €11–€14 per hour
Experienced professionals: €2,500–€3,200 per month
Additional income: overtime, weekend, and night shift allowances

Career advancement is possible with further training for security specialists in Berlin or across Germany. Experienced professionals may move into team leader, operations manager, or even corporate security consultant roles.

Tips for Foreigners and Expats

If you’re a non-German citizen exploring how to start a security career in Germany, keep these tips in mind:

Enroll in a German language course—most employers require fluency.
Verify whether your foreign qualifications are recognized.
For non-EU citizens, secure a valid residence and work permit before applying.
Start with entry-level security guard jobs in Germany to build local experience.

Challenges in the Security Industry

While the career offers stability, you should be prepared for:

Long working hours, often including nights and weekends
Physically and mentally demanding tasks
Handling stressful situations during conflicts or emergencies

Conclusion

Starting a career in the German security industry is achievable with the right preparation. By meeting the basic requirements, passing the §34a exam, and pursuing professional training, you can build a stable and rewarding career.

If you are serious about how to start a security career in Germany, consider enrolling in a security training Berlin program at TSA Bildung. Their comprehensive courses, including the safety course Berlin, will help you pass your exam and prepare for real-world challenges.