7 Security Careers You Can Pursue with a §34a GewO Certificate

Before diving into the career options, let’s clarify what this certificate is. The §34a GewO refers to a section of the German Trade Regulation Act (Gewerbeordnung) that governs the work of security personnel. To legally work in certain security positions, you must pass an exam conducted by the Industrie- und Handelskammer (IHK) — for example, the IHK instruction §34a Berlin is a common path for aspiring professionals.

Training typically covers topics such as:

• German legal basics for security work
• Conflict management and communication
• Emergency response and first aid
• De-escalation techniques

Completing the instruction §34a GewO 40 hours Berlin course (or equivalent) ensures you have the skills and knowledge required to meet legal standards.

Why Pursue Security Careers for Beginners with a §34a GewO Certificate?

The demand for skilled security professionals is growing across Germany. Businesses, events, and institutions require trained staff to ensure safety and compliance with regulations. With the §34a GewO certificate, you can access well-paying roles, gain valuable experience, and specialize in areas such as event security, retail protection, or access control.

1. Security Guard (Objektschützer)

Security guards are the backbone of the industry. They protect buildings, monitor surveillance systems, and control access points. These roles often serve as the first step into the industry, making them ideal security careers for beginners.
Typical employers: Offices, warehouses, construction sites.
Skills needed: Vigilance, communication, and basic technical knowledge for CCTV operation.

2. Doorman / Bouncer (Türsteher)

Doormen ensure safety and order at clubs, bars, and special events. This role requires confidence, physical presence, and strong conflict-resolution abilities.
Typical employers: Nightclubs, live music venues, private parties.
Extra tip: Understanding local laws regarding guest rights and safety protocols is essential.

3. Event Security Staff

From concerts to sports matches, event security professionals handle crowd management, entry checks, and emergency coordination. This is a dynamic role perfect for those who enjoy working in energetic environments.
Typical employers: Stadiums, festival organizers, exhibition centers.
Skills needed: Quick decision-making, teamwork, and patience.

4. Retail Security Officer

Retail security focuses on preventing theft, monitoring customer activity, and ensuring a safe shopping environment. It’s a popular entry-level position and a great starting point for security careers for beginners.
Typical employers: Shopping malls, supermarkets, luxury stores.
Skills needed: Observation, discretion, and customer service.

5. Reception & Access Control Officer

These officers work at the front desk of offices, government buildings, or corporate facilities. Duties include greeting visitors, verifying IDs, and issuing passes.
Typical employers: Corporate headquarters, embassies, research facilities.
Skills needed: Organization, attention to detail, and professional communication.

6. Patrol & Mobile Security Officer

Patrol officers cover multiple sites, often traveling in security vehicles. They inspect facilities, respond to alarms, and report suspicious activity.
Typical employers: Security companies, property management firms.
Skills needed: Adaptability, navigation, and fast response.

7. Specialized Security Roles

Some positions require additional clearance or training, such as airport security, port security, or critical infrastructure protection. These roles are often more challenging but also offer higher pay.
Typical employers: Airports, seaports, power plants.
Skills needed: High-level protocol knowledge, detail orientation, and advanced training.

Salary Expectations and Career Growth

In Germany, entry-level positions for security careers for beginners typically start at €12–€15 per hour, depending on the role and location. With experience and specialized skills, salaries can increase significantly. Additional training — such as first aid certification, foreign language skills, or management courses — can accelerate career progression.

How to Get Your §34a GewO Certificate

Here’s a step-by-step overview:

• Enroll in a recognized training program, such as the instruction §-34a GewO course Berlin.
• Complete the required hours (often 40 hours for beginners).
• Prepare for both written and oral exams covering legal, procedural, and practical topics.
• Pass the exam at your local IHK office (e.g., IHK instruction §34a Berlin).
• Apply for security positions that match your career goals.

Conclusion

The §34a GewO certificate is more than just a piece of paper — it’s your passport into a thriving industry with diverse roles and advancement opportunities. Whether you start as a security guard, work your way into specialized airport security, or manage event safety, these security careers for beginners offer stability, growth, and the satisfaction of protecting people and property.

If you’re ready to start your journey, explore local training programs, such as the instruction §34a GewO 40 hours Berlin, and take the first step toward a rewarding career in the security sector.